Mind Mapping as a Creative and Project Management Tool

My last post described the process of how I chose a mind map­ping appli­ca­tion. The intro­duc­tion to that post briefly described why I thought it could be a valu­able tool for idea gen­er­a­tion and data orga­ni­za­tion and explained that I would use it as a project plan­ning and man­age­ment tool for my Web design and devel­op­ment projects.

Since then I have been read­ing a lot about project man­age­ment in both a gen­eral way and specif­i­cally with the aid of MindManager. It has been an eye open­ing expe­ri­ence for me and I have been learn­ing a lot. As a free­lancer, I didn’t nec­es­sar­ily have a very sys­tem­atic project man­age­ment process in place although I did have a gen­er­al­ized process I adhered to which included spe­cific “phases”. What I lacked is a way to orga­nize and track all the ideas, data, doc­u­ments and files linked to a project in a clear an effi­cient manner.

Now that I’ve started using MindManager in a cou­ple of real life projects, I already see that it’s going to become an invalu­able tool for me and I’ve only just scratched the sur­face of all that it can do so far. I’m try­ing to find the method­ol­ogy which is going to work for me and that is going to be an evolv­ing process. A lot of what has been writ­ten regard­ing project man­age­ment revolves around man­ag­ing larger teams of peo­ple in soft­ware devel­op­ment projects. For a free­lanc­ing Web designer like me, the process is going to be dif­fer­ent but all I’ve been read­ing has forced me to re-​think my meth­ods and this can only lead to improve­ments that are going to save me time and effort as well as help me serve my clients better.

Mind map­ping is not for evey­one but I haven’t been this excited about a new dicov­ery in a long time. From all I have read, there seems to be two dis­tinct approaches to mind map­ping. The inven­tor of the process, Tony Buzan advo­cates a very organic type of mind map­ping with lots of color, large images and curvy lines. To me, this would quickly become annoy­ing and takes away from the clar­ity of mind maps. My brain nat­u­rally likes a more lin­ear or orga­nized approach and more busi­ness ori­ented appli­ca­tions like MindManager make a lot more sense to me.

In any case, I would advise any cre­ative who like me had some prob­lems deal­ing with all the data, ideas, con­cepts we need to deal with to try mind map­ping soft­ware. It really helps make sense of the clut­ter and frees your creativity…

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4 Responses to Mind Mapping as a Creative and Project Management Tool

  1. Peter Bell September 9, 2007 at 9:09 am #

    I’ve always been inter­ested in using mind map­ping to orga­nize projects, etc. but I’ve still never really got over the hump of exactly how to match the tech­nol­ogy to the prob­lem space.

    If you ever got a chance, it’d be great to see a short intro­duc­tion or overview of what kinds of things you put in the mind map or even a sam­ple image — just any­thing to give a bet­ter sense of how to get started — not with the spe­cific piece of soft­wae, but con­cep­tu­ally — what was your top level item? What did it link to? What did some of them link to?

    Any input much appreciated!

  2. Stéphane September 9, 2007 at 10:09 am #

    Hi Peter,

    Thanks for your com­ments! I will def­i­nitely post on the sub­ject again as my process evolves and I dis­cover more about how mind map­ping can help. If you want to read a bit about it then you can see the fol­low­ing page on the Mindjet site. The info is indeed some­what prod­uct spe­cific but there are a lot of gen­eral info there as well. In par­tic­u­lar, check out the Rita Mulcahy Webinar which is more about project man­age­ment in gen­eral and not about MindManager or even about mind map­ping although it does get mentioned:

    http://​www​.mind​jet​.com/​u​s​/​s​o​l​u​t​i​o​n​s​/​b​u​s​i​n​e​s​s​/​p​r​o​j​e​c​t​_​p​l​a​n​n​i​n​g​/​?​s=1

    Another good gen­er­al­ized resource is the Chuck Frey blog on mind map­ping soft­ware. He also wrote an eBook about mind map­ping strate­gies, tips and best prac­tices which I’ve started going through. That blog is here:

    http://​mindmap​ping​.type​pad​.com/

    As for the con­cep­tual overview. Here’s what I’ve gath­ered so far. You start with a map that defines the busi­ness prob­lems, oppor­tu­ni­ties and poten­tial solu­tions. THis is a deci­sion mak­ing type of map where you add pros and cons to each poten­tial solu­tion. Once you set­tle on a solu­tion, you flesh it out in a Requirements Definition map that explains in more detail what you’re going to do. Then comes a busiess plan map with project goals, the require­ments from the pre­ced­ing map, cost esti­mates, risks, etc. That helps deter­mine if a project is viable or not. Once you decide it is, you cre­ate the Project Charter which is a bit like a spec sheet but con­tains all the impor­tant info from all the pre­vi­ous maps: prob­lems to solve, require­ments, project goals, project risks, assump­tions, constraints.

    All of the pre­ced­ing stuff is part of a very for­mal project plan­ning process. It’s what we would usu­ally call the “dis­cov­ery” phase in reg­u­lar Web site design projects. The actual deliv­er­able is the Project Charter which is a dis­til­la­tion of all the pre­vi­ous work. The nor­mal plan­ning phase starts next. THe documents/​maps cre­ated in this phase could include a project scope state­ment, a Work Breakdown Structure or WBS doc­u­ment. This seems to be the detailed task by task break­down of all you need to do to bring the project to com­ple­tion and that is where a sophis­ti­cated mind map­ping app like MindManager can really shine because it can set and track task info like pri­or­ity, start and end date, com­plete­ness sta­tus and more. You can even cre­ate rela­tion­ships that show task depen­dency (I can­not assem­ble the HTML pro­to­type if the FW/​PS lay­out mockup is not com­pleted and sliced for exam­ple). This would be a new part to me as I have never bro­ken down project spec­i­fi­ca­tions to such a level of detail. I might keep cre­at­ing more gen­er­al­ized tasks. After all, I’m a one man shop and do not want to spend my time “man­ag­ing” a project and not actu­ally work on it.

    The cen­tral map doc­u­ment that tracks all of this is the Project Dashboard map (or Project Portal), It con­tains a very high level view of the project with links to all the other maps and other project files, urls, etc. Any of this can also be tied to other apps like Outlook (tasks, con­tacts, etc), Project, Excel and more. MM can show par­tial view into Excel spread­sheets of cre­ate sim­ple ones itself.

    This is a quick overview of where I stand now. I still need to dis­till all I’M read­ing and extract the really core things I need to include into my process. I do not need to man­age teams but I need to orga­nize my some­times scat­tered brain and be able to give clients good deliv­er­ables. For me, fig­ur­ing this all out is part of the fun… more as I go along :-)

  3. Peter Bell September 10, 2007 at 9:09 am #

    Great feed­back — many thanks for the detailed com­ment and the links — gives me plenty to work on!

  4. Stéphane September 10, 2007 at 1:09 pm #

    You’re very wel­come Peter.

    I don’t know if you already own a mind map­ping appli­ca­tion or not at this point but one of the most help­ful doc­u­ments I’ve read specif­i­cally about mind map­ping and project man­age­ment (aside from the eBook above) is one cre­ated by MindJet which isn’t free. It’s one of their “JetPacks” which con­tains red­able PDF doc­u­ments or whitepa­paers as well as sev­eral sam­ple maps and links to other resources. A lot of what I included in my pre­vi­ous com­ment comes from the main doc­u­ment in that pack.

    The process they out­line would prob­a­bly be overkill for small or one per­son shops but many of the key ele­ments would be impor­tant to keep for all but the sim­plest projects. The early prob­lems def­i­n­i­tion steps in par­tic­u­lar seem very rel­e­vant to me as the first drafts you out­line after an ini­tial client meet­ing could be used as a base for dis­cus­sion and refine­ment. That’s also where using a mind map­ping appli­ca­tion that exports sen­si­bly to other for­mats becomes very impor­tant IMO because not all clients may view mind maps as enthu­si­at­i­cally as some­one using them every­day could. In that respect, MindManager is great as it has both an excel­lent and very detailed Word export that retains all of the tex­tual infor­ma­tion entered in the map (as text… whcich is not as com­mon as you would think) as well as a lot of the visu­als (icons, images of cer­tain sec­tions of maps, etc).

    It also has a great Web export which I have not explored all that well so far but looks promis­ing. What is even more inter­st­ing to me though is that fact that MindJet offers a free reader so that you can post your project plan­ning maps to a password-​protected client area of your site where they could actu­ally inter­act with the live maps. That would make them a lot more use­ful than a mere sta­tic image of a map which is the only thing many mind map­ping appli­ca­tions can actu­ally export… A Flash export like the one FreeMind has would be great as well but the free MindManager maps reader does the job well, is free and a quick install.

    Within the next 2 weeks, I should send my first project deliv­er­ables to one of my clients for whom I’m re-​designing a lar­gish Web site. I’ll prob­a­bly send him Word out­lines but I also want to put the maps on my client area and point him there to see how he reacts to the live maps. I think that for some clients, they will be a lot more use­ful than lin­ear text or old style flow­charts although I think those still have their place.

    Anyway, more later and thanks again for the con­ver­sa­tion. If you start exper­i­ment­ing with mind map­ping on your own, please keep me posted on how things go for you.

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